This tiny graveyard on Norfolk Island
indicates another aspect of the island’s history. It is unrelated to British convicts
or first settlers or even the many descendants of the Mutiny on the Bounty from
Pitcairn Island.
The cemetery, tucked away at the
side of St Barnabas Chapel, houses the graves of members of the Melanesian Mission*
and its people who lived on Norfolk in the late 1800s. The Melanesian Mission
commenced operating in 1866, ten years after the Pitcairn community were re-settled
there.
St Barnabas Chapel, built from
local rough hewn stone was dedicated in 1880 to the late Bishop of Melanesia. Apart
from the church, the mission comprised a boarding school, a printery and a farm.
Today, worshippers meet regularly for Sunday services here at All Saints, Church
of England on Norfolk Island.
Inside, lights streams through
the five stained glass windows including the beautiful rose window of Sir
Edward Burne-Jones.
Both the floor and font are marble and the ends of the wooden
pews are decorated with mother-of-pearl inlays and shells hand-carved by the
Solomon Islanders.
With no sign of ageing, the chapel is considered one of the
most beautiful buildings in the South Pacific.
While the Melanesian Mission
closed in 1927, the church and its graveyard appear unaffected by the passage
of time.*
*Note: A valuable comment has been added in the comments below regarding the relocation of many of the graves in latter years.
2 comments:
These are not, in fact, the graves of the Melanesian Mission. The original cemetery was in the valley beside St Barnabas Chapel. The area had been trampled by cattle and was in a bad state of repair. Around 1980, the remaining intact headstones were re=erected in the area beside the Chapel. Most would be of actual Mission workers rather than Melanesians, who would generally have had simple wooden crosses. In the early 1990's. a cairn was erected in the valley on the site of the original cemetery carrying the names of all who were known to have been buried there.
Thank you for this valuable comment. I have to admit my knowledge was superficial guided only by the information available in the vicinity.
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